Systemic Analysis of a Cephalogram: Landmarks of Maxilla and Mandible

– Tracing of anatomical structures: 

- The upper alveolar anterior process

- Spina nasalis anterior

- Anterior Maxilla

- Hard palate

- The lower alveolar anterior process

- The lower border of the mandible

- Posterior, superior, and anterior contour of the mandible

- Condylar process

- Coronoid process.

– Different anatomical of the symphysis (Point B)

– The gnathion tangentiale

– The articulare, condylare, and process muscularis reference point.

Recommended for: Orthodontists, Functional dentists, General dentists.