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Modern techniques to determine an accurate working length in endodontics
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Modern techniques to determine an accurate working length in endodontics
Arnaldo Castellucci0:01
Introduction & Working‑Length Debate
4:38
Non‑surgical Endodontic Objectives & Root‑Canal Anatomy
4:39
Historical Perspectives: Hess, Sargenti, Schilder
8:19
Endodontic Failure: Bacteria, Portals of Exit, and Case Studies
11:52
Limits of Canal Preparation: Cemento‑Dentinal Junction vs Foramen
Урок включен в следующие курсы:
Получите доступ к этому курсу и 5 500+ часам обучения с Премиум.
Что включено в
Этот урок
Детали
1ч 26мин
1.25 CE Credits

Английский
Доступ к записи на период Премиум
Программа урока
– Goals of conservative endodontics
– Causes of endodontic treatment failures:
- under-sealing
- hyper sealing.
– Methods for determining the working length of root canals:
- tactile
- X-ray
- using the apexlocator
- application of paper pin.
– Anatomical apex and radiological apex: the main differences
– Physical principles of operation of the apexlocator
– The role of the file to check the patency.
Recommended for: Endodontists, Pediatric dentists, General dentists.
Урок включен в следующие курсы:

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